Intimacy commitment and concern passion intimacy and. When two people share all three, they are said to be in a state of consummate love. Companionate love is an intimate, but nonpassionate sort of love. Different combinations of these three components result in different types of love. Relationship advice the triangular theory of love jewish. I am caught in a love triangle and you should be too. Note that there are seven types of love, which are defined by the combinations of the underlying factors of intimacy, passion, and commitment.
The three stages of the triangle love theory are intimacy, passion, and commitment. How to have a healthy, committed, romantic relationship. According to sternbergs triangular theory of love, which. Language english isbn 0465087469 description xi, 319 p.
Sternberg 1998 has intellectualized love in terms of three basic components namely intimacy, passion and commitment. General theories of love chapter outline the triangular theory of love types of love relationship. Passion, commitment and intimacy theories of love part of the psychology of love site, this page features discussions of rubins views about liking and loving, john alan lees colors of love model and sternbergs triangular theory. Intimacy, passion, and commitment in chinese and us. Sometimes, a stronger love deteriorates into empty love, in which the commitment remains, but the intimacy and passion have died. Various relationships contain varying levels of intimacy, passion, and. In the original triangular theory of love, sternberg 1986, sternberg 1988 defined love as consisting of three components. Hth 372 chapter 4 love, intimacy and sexual communication. The triangle of love passion, intimacy, commitment youtube. Passion refers to the intense, physical attraction partners feel toward one another. High intimacy, passion, and commitment most people seek this type of love, but it is hard to maintain in any relationship. Intimacy and passion are both feeling based, but what holds all of these elements together is commitment wood, 2010. A test of the triangular theory of love article pdf available in journal of social and personal relationships 91.
Managerial implications were then discussed, concluding that love acts as a barrier to business when romantic intimacy, passion and commitment. Few couples who have been together for a long time will experience consummate love every moment. Sternbergs triangular love scale stls has 45 items, of which 15 measure. On a social level, we tend to idealize this type of romance. Fatuous love can be exemplified by a whirlwind courtship and marriage in which a commitment is motivated largely by passion, without the stabilizing influence of intimacy 8. Intimacy, passion, and commitment are considered the foundation of a solid relationship as defined in sternbergs theory of love. Often, witnessing this leaves others confused about how the couple could be so impulsive. Intimacy, passion, and commitment are also highly correlated with love constructs from other scales. I had initially proposed a triangular theory of love, suggesting that it comprises three elements.
He further explains how intimacy does not mean a sexual. Each of the sides of the triangle relies on the other sides in order to give and receive love to the fullest. Jan 18, 2018 he breaks down the 1986 sternberg triangular theory of love and explains how relationships often use passion as fuel to reach commitment. The ideal love, the one we all long for, is complete or consummate love, where all 3 components of intimacy, passion and commitment exist and are strongly felt by both partners in the relationship. The love triangle i am suggesting and referring to is the love between me, my husband and god.
Psychologist robert sternberg sees love as being composed of three components. The intimacy component is mostly emotional or sentimental in nature and. The scales should merge easy, medium and difficult items pasquali, 2004. I bet you never would have guessed this marriage blogger would say such a thing, let alone condone that you should be in one too but the truth is, no marriage is truly complete without onewell without this specific one. Last is commitment, this is the choice to stay in the relationship despite all obstacles. Explaining sternbergs triangular theory of love elitesingles. Planned contrasts revealed significantly higher commitment f2, 15910. The love triangle theory in 1986, a psychologist robert sternberg proposed a simple way we can look at relationships via triangle. Intimacy refers to feelings of closeness and connectedness and represents the emotional component involved in love relationships. Robert j sternbergs triangular theory of love says that there are 7. Each component manifests a different aspect of love. The wounded part of us seeks constantly to get love and avoid pain, resulting in an inability to share love.
The intimacy or liking component and the commitment component of the. Sternberg, psychologist and dean of the tufts school of arts and sciences proposed a triangular theory of love that suggests that there are three components of love. Interviewees revealed perceived advantages and disadvantages related to policies surrounding workplace dating. A specifically useful classification is triangle of love created by robert sternberg and his colleges. The correlation between identity status and loving. The triangle s points are intimacy, passion, and commitment. Intimacy, passion, and commitment thought to combine to produce the 8 love types. Fatuous love is typified by a whirlwind courtship and marriage in which passion motivates a commitment without the stabilizing influence of intimacy. Love, intimacy, passion, factor analysis, item response theory. Furthermore, tzengs 1993 factor analysis has revealed a threefactor solution, and a good match between the empirical factors and the theoretical constructs of intimacy, passion, and commitment. Love relationships vary depending on the presence or absence of each of these components.
Triangular theory of love rober sternberg friendship. The triangular theory of love characterizes love in an interpersonal relationship on three different scales. Nonlove all sides absent no passion, intimacy or commitment basically, this type of relationship is of just an acquaintance. Intimacy passion commitment intimate relationships. Sternberg 1988 suggests that there are three main components of love. In this article, sternberg proposes that love can be conceptualised as consisting of three primary components. Our experience of love is held together by 3 aspects. It is expected that the three vertices combined explain the whole phenomenon of love. Intimate love felt between two people means that they each feel a sense of high regard for each other. Crosssectional analysis of intimacy, passion, and commitment. He defines intimacy as givingreceiving emotional support, valuing the loved one, wanting to promote the welfare of a loved one, sharing possessions with another. Intimacy refers to feelings of closeness, connectedness, and bondedness in loving relationships. Intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic relationships. A neoclassical psyche the psyche that underlies sternbergs model is aptly referred.
Thus, the triangular theory of love decomposes the feeling at the vertices intimacy, passion, and decisioncommitment. Sternbergs triangular theory and the 7 types of love verywell mind. But without the intimacy and the commitment components of love, infatuated love may disappear suddenly. Consummate love intimacy, passion and commitment consummate love puts together all three of the key elements mentioned in sternbergs triangular theory of love. The fears that underlie the fears of intimacy and commitment. Passion, commitment and intimacy commitment, passion and infatuation the answer can be found in section 12. Studies that build upon the triangular love theory in an interpersonal context are able. Different loving relationships have different combinations of. The triangle of love three components1 the triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. Intimacy, passion, commitment by robert j sternberg isbn.
Robert sternbergs triangular theory, lees styles of love, and aron and. Jun 14, 2016 the ideal love, the one we all long for, is complete or consummate love, where all 3 components of intimacy, passion and commitment exist and are strongly felt by both partners in the relationship. The relationship dynamic between christ and believers is as. The intimacy side of the triangle wanes at times as well. The triangle is used as a metaphor, rather than as a strict geometric model. An examination of mean scores in table 1 indicates that engaged couples are highest in commitment, passion, and intimacy components, while serious couples have medium scores and casual couples have the lowest mean scores. Commitment means that you agree to remain attached to your partner through thick and thin. The inexorable pull of the triangle exerts constant pressure throughout the cycle of love.
Nonlove all sides absent no passion, intimacy or commitment basically. In this type of love, commitment and passion are present while intimacy or liking is absent. Intimacy, passion, and commitment in chinese and us american. Answer fatuous companionate consummate romantic add. Intimacy commitment and concern passion intimacy and empathy. Ketiga komponen cinta yaitu intimacy, passion, commitment memiliki. Passion, intimacy, and commitment are the three pillars of couplelove, says psychologist, robert sternberg in his triangular theory. A test of the triangular theory of love article pdf available in journal of social and.
The definition of love is complicated for most of us to understand on its own, so when you add in the concept of stages such as romance, desire, lust, passion, and. They trace love with merging three basic parameters. Pdf intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic. We may love based on intimacy, passion, or commitment, or any combination of the three. Sternbergs triangular love scale national study of psychometric. Commitment is the till death do we part phrase in traditional marriage vows. Thus, the triangular theory of love decomposes the feeling at the vertices intimacy, passion, and decision commitment. Sternbergs theory of love, which says that all of our different positive emotions are the result of different combinations of intimacy, passion, and decision commitment unconditional love feelings of love that do not depend on the loved one meeting certain expectations or desires. Sternberg s triangular love scale national study of. A reason the battle of gettysburg was a key turning point was a it greatly weakened lees army. Sternbergs triangular theory of love may provide some insight into this problem. He breaks down the 1986 sternberg triangular theory of love and explains how relationships often use passion as fuel to reach commitment. Finally, decisioncommitment refers to the certainty of loving and being loved and the. When all three pillars of love combine into the perfect blend of intimacy, passion, and commitment, consummate love arises in what many feel is the best of all worlds.
The triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three. The commitment that a husband and wife has is the basis for intimacy and passion to grow. Intimate love is the corner of the triangle that encompasses the close bonds of loving relationships. Jun 22, 2012 the wounded part of us seeks constantly to get love and avoid pain, resulting in an inability to share love. Sternberg 1986 treats love as a conjunction of three elements that metaphorically make up the vertices of a triangle.
The person is filled with feelings of intense emotional and physical attraction, an infatuation with the other, powerful excitement about everything the other does or says, and a desire to spend an endless amount of time. Nov 12, 2014 intimacy, passion, and commitment are considered the foundation of a solid relationship as defined in sternbergs theory of love. These three components are intimacy the top vertex of the triangle, passion the lefthand. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. We sit enraptured at movies that depict two people experiencing the delight of falling in love. Using sternbergs love triangle, think about your own experiences with love. Infatuated love is often what is felt as love at first sight. The first 15 items in the scale reflect intimacy, the second 15 measure passion, and the final 15 reflect commitment. Consummate love is the complete form of love, representing the ideal relationship toward which many people strive but which apparently few achieve. Intimacy, commitment, and passion together make up.
Meaning, the use of rituals in a committed relationship will improve the intimacy within the relationship. Intimacy is the sense of closeness and unity with the beloved. These three components are intimacy, passion, and decision commitment. Sternbergs theory of love, which says that all of our different positive emotions are the result of different combinations of intimacy, passion, and decisioncommitment unconditional love feelings of love that do not depend on the loved one meeting certain expectations or desires. Psychologist robert sternberg views love as a triangle whose three sides consist of passion, intimacy, and commitment. Intimacy refers to feelings of closeness and connectedness and represents the emotional component involved in. Intimacy, passion, and commitment in romantic relationships validation of a triangular love scale for adolescents article pdf available in journal of adolescence 303.
Consummate love is a complete form of love and the goal of most couples, according to sternberg, for it combines all three components. The triangles points are intimacy, passion, and commitment. As passion, intimacy, and commitment are the simplest components of. Intimacy the friendship element of love, sharing and bonding passion the romantic or physical element of love including sexual attraction. Research into sternbergs theory has revealed that the relative strength of the different components of love does tend to shift over time.
Sternbergs triangular theory and the 7 types of love. Chicago turabian author date citation style guide sternberg, robert j. In reality, todays business environment revolves twenty four hours a day, seven days a week and incorporates all components of the employees life powell, 1998. The correlation between identity status and loving elements.
116 533 193 1654 1651 617 76 1399 502 50 637 1494 1557 557 1412 1291 983 411 598 1355 1428 835 1485 1157 798 55 1534 202 1353 777 1387 1452 1320 704 701 644